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Prophet Yunus's patience and submission in fulfilling Allah's commands can also serve as a role model for Muslims in facing life's challenges and executing the duties we bear. Prophet Yunus's supplication serves as a reminder for Muslims that there is nothing more crucial than taking refuge with Allah SWT and maintaining our relationship wit

slamic) calendar.
On every night of 1 Suro, in several regions on Java Island, some people still follow it with inner conduct or spiritual practices and austerity. The Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia explains that the history of the night of 1 Suro originated with the palace wanting to introduce the Islamic calendar

1. Intention
The intention before drinking is intended to make sure that what is consumed by the body is made blessed. Prophet Muhammad SAW instructed to have the intention by reciting, "Alhamdulillahilladzi ath 'amanaa wa saqoonaa wa ja'alanaa minal muslimiin," which means "All praise be to Allah who has given us food and drink. And made us among the Muslims." This observance can be carried out when drinking milk on 1 Muharram as a means of expectation for a n

roughout the day.
In Indonesia, the tradition of drinking milk on 1 Muharram is more observed by the adherents in the NU organization as a means of observing the recommendation of the great Makkah scholar, Abuya As-Sayyid Muhammad bin Alawy Al Maliki. He frequently gave out milk to his disciples on 1 Muharram, making it a way of hope for a y





Since the palace wanted to introduce the Islamic calendar, the night of 1 Suro became the right moment for Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo, who wanted to unite the santri and abangan groups. Every Friday Legi, local government reports were conducted while religious teachings were presented by the district religious leaders, along with pilgrimages and commemorations to the tombs of Ngampel and Giri. This led to the night


Allah's forgiveness. Prophet Yunus's supplication also embodies the meaning of Allah SWT's forgiveness. When Prophet Yunus was submerged in the ocean, Allah SWT pardoned him after he sought forgiveness with his supplication. This instructs Muslims to always be God-fearing and seek forgiveness from Alla

d Its Prayer

The roots of the observance of drinking milk on 1 Muharram stem from a tradition advocated by scholars as a way of hope and invocation to usher in the new Hijri year with benediction. KH Abdul Hamid, Chairman of Rabithah Ma'ahid Islamiyah Nahdlatul Ulama (RMINU) Pringsewu Regency, cited from the official website of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) clarifies that drinking milk at the beginning of the Hijri year


The night of 1 Suro is the beginning of the first month of the Javanese New Year, which coincides with 1 Muharram. It's a sacred moment to perform good deeds. The Javanese calendar of 1 Suro was first published by the King of Mataram, Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo, based on the

Maghrib prayers.
The rukhsah in the form of qasar can even be used together with qasar. In other words, we can perform two prayers at one prayer time, by shortening the number of rak'ahs. For example, we can do jamak qasar prayer for Dhuhr and Asr by doing Dhuhr prayer in 2 rak'ahs, then followed b


Imparting patience. Through Prophet Yunus's story, this supplication also instructs Muslims about the importance of patience and steadfastness in facing life's challenges. Patience is one of the traits that is highly beloved by Alla


The way of combining Dhuhr prayer at Asr time is actually quite simple, that is by intending to perform Dhuhr and Asr prayers combined, then performing Asr prayer, followed immediately without pause by doing Dh

r, or vice versa.
Jamak is one form of rukhsah or concession in carrying out an act of worship in Islam. For example, when we start a train journey before Dhuhr, and only arrive at our destination after Asr, we are allowed to do

fying Pilgrimages
Intensifying pilgrimages is a practice on the night of 1 Suro. Like Javanese people who intensify pilgrimages to the graves of their respective ancestors, or the graves of ancestors who have serve

nk While Standing
A hadith mentions, "None of you should drink while standing, if he forgets, then he should vomit." Drinking while standing can disturb the balance of fluids in the body and impair the digestive system. Carrying out drinking milk on 1 Muharram while sitting, observing this advice, is part of the etiquette of drinking as demonstrate





Actually, there is another form of rukhsah or concession in prayer besides jamak, namely qasar. Qasar prayer means shortening. The rukhsah of qasar prayer is shortening 4 rak'ahs to 2 rak'ahs. For example, Dhuhr prayer is performed in 2 rak'ahs, as wel

ond prayer first.
In other words, the method of combining Dhuhr prayer at Asr time can be done by doing Asr prayer first, or Dhuhr prayer first. This is based on the opinion of Ibnu Qisam Al-Ghazi

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